{"id":6075,"date":"2023-11-02T13:43:56","date_gmt":"2023-11-02T13:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/markscogan.com\/?p=6075"},"modified":"2023-11-02T13:45:42","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T13:45:42","slug":"modi-fans-the-flames-of-hindu-nationalism-over-israel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/markscogan.com\/index.php\/2023\/11\/02\/modi-fans-the-flames-of-hindu-nationalism-over-israel\/","title":{"rendered":"Modi Fans the Flames of Hindu Nationalism over Israel"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"
Members of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) march in Bhopal, India, October 23, 2016. Photo Credit: Suyash Dwivedi.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

I<\/strong><\/mark>t wasn\u2019t long after Hamas attacked an innocent Israeli civilian population, and in the process killing many foreigners and taking as many as 240 hostage<\/a>, when Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi came out with a swift, hardened stance, condemning the Hamas \u201cterrorist attacks\u201d<\/a> while standing \u201cin solidarity with Israel at this difficult hour.\u201d While India\u2019s response is not too different from many Western countries who issued similar statements in the aftermath of the brutal attack on October 7, where thousands of Hamas fighters broke through the \u201cIron Wall\u201d<\/a> and opened fire on civilians and IDF soldiers, it wasn\u2019t entirely consistent with the past. Worse, it may have been better to be cautious, as Hindu-Muslim tensions in India have already reached a fever pitch. <\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Geopolitical<\/a>
As featured in the Geopolitical Monitor<\/a><\/strong>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Modi, since his election as Prime Minister and leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), has solved a long-standing riddle among Hindu voters, in how to project a sense of unity, where in the past Hindus fought internally over socio-economic issues, as well as both traditionalism and ideology. A merger of the past and a focus on India\u2019s economic future created a stable BJP voting bloc, where a so-called \u201cHindutva 2.0\u201d, a term coined by Varghese George<\/a>, an editor at The Hindu<\/em>, was formed, a merger of both the traditional and the modern. The lynchpin of the grand BJP coalition, however, is the cultivation of nationalism, which keeps more divisive groups pacified, such as the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh<\/a> (RSS), an male-only Hindu organization, of which Modi was a member as a young man. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hindu nationalist violence has become commonplace, most recently in August where on a train headed for Mumbai, a police officer shot his supervisor and then killed three Muslim passengers. According to recorded videos, the officer was heard saying<\/a>, \u201cIf you want to live in Hindustan, you must vote for Modi and Yogi\u201d,  the latter referring to Yogi Adityanath, the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. The same day a march by a Hindu nationalist organization in a Muslim majority district in the north devolved into violent riots<\/a>, where five people died, including an imam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While Modi\u2019s statement has been a departure from past Indian governments, bilateral ties with Israel have only grown. Modi visited Israel in 2017<\/a>, which was reciprocated by Netanyahu. Between 2013 and 2017, India bought more than 50 percent of Israeli weapons exports, which were eighth in the world during that period<\/a>. However, tensions in the Middle East are not in India\u2019s economic interests. The India-Middle East Economic Corridor (IMEC)<\/a>, a passage involving a network of countries, including Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Greece and Israel, would become endangered should a wider conflict engulf the region. This would be terrible for India\u2019s oil import and shipping ambitions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

But to counter the growing threat of nationalist violence, India must cool its overt public support for Netanyahu. Nationalism, a severely perverted form of patriotism, feeds on both historical grievances and black and white logic that leads to \u201cothering<\/a>\u201d. Deep religious and cultural grievances towards neighboring Pakistan and Muslims that live in the contested Kashmir region are fuel for India\u2019s nationalist right. The  Israeli-Palestinian conflict possesses some of the same political and security symbolism. Netanyahu\u2019s right-wing Likud Party, is perceived by Indian nationalists as empowered to remedy its own Muslim threats. Social media messages, virulent and hate filled, relish the Israeli opportunity, with one comment from a retired Indian soldier<\/a>, stating, \u201cIsrael must finish off Palestine from the planet.\u201d Right-wing accounts sharing misleading videos are often connected with the #IslamIsTheProblem hashtag. And the problem of nationalist violence is not confined to India itself. In 2022, tensions in the UK city of Leicester<\/a> ran hot after Hindu men marched through streets shouting \u201cjai shri Ram\u201d or Glory to Lord Rama. The conflict quickly erupted and a Hindu flag was burned and another was torn from a local temple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Modi\u2019s overt public support for Israel must be tempered with the broader goal of violence prevention. While India is right to be worried about terrorism, as in 2017, it was the fourth most vulnerable country<\/a> to terrorism worldwide, outbreaks of violence domestically could have far reaching political and economic repercussions. Instead of abstaining from voting on United Nations Resolutions calling for a humanitarian truce or pause in Gaza<\/a>, India should join a larger, but still largely unheard chorus calling for greater moderation and wider humanitarian relief, as moderation on the international stage could also lead to moderation at home. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

It wasn\u2019t long after Hamas attacked an innocent Israeli civilian population, and in the process killing many foreigners and taking as many as 240 hostage, when Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi came out with a swift, hardened stance, condemning the Hamas \u201cterrorist attacks\u201d while standing \u201cin solidarity with Israel at this difficult hour.\u201d While India\u2019s response is not too different from many Western countries who issued similar statements in the aftermath of the brutal attack on October 7, where thousands of Hamas fighters broke through the \u201cIron Wall\u201d and opened fire on civilians and IDF soldiers, it wasn\u2019t entirely consistent with the past. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6079,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69,471,331],"tags":[465,464,474,473,49,463,65,475,313],"class_list":["post-6075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-india","category-israel","category-south-asia","tag-gaza","tag-hamas","tag-hindu","tag-humanitarian-aid","tag-india","tag-israel","tag-modi","tag-muslims","tag-nationalism"],"yoast_head":"\nModi Fans the Flames of Hindu Nationalism over Israel – Mark S. 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